P0018Powertrain · Timing, cam & crankGeneric (SAE) code

P0018: Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A)

Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A): the value does not correlate with the related sensor or expected pattern. This relates to engine timing; a fault can cause rough running, a no-start, or timing errors.

Typical labor cost
$375–$1,500 est.
3 h–12 h at an assumed $125/hr · parts extra · use your rate
Most common fix
Timing chain stretched (bank 2)
DIY difficulty: Hard · usually a shop job
01 —What it means

What P0018 means

P0018 is a generic OBD-II powertrain code in the timing, cam & crank group. Bank 2 is the side of a V or flat engine opposite cylinder 1.

P
Powertrain
0
Generic (SAE)
0
Subsystem group
18
Specific fault
How to read P0018. We group it under Timing, cam & crank.
Check engine light
Usually on
Emissions-related
Yes — can fail inspection
Limp mode possible
Not typical
Drive cycle to clear
Required
Code data: OBDex (CC0)

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02 —Symptoms

Symptoms

What drivers typically notice
  • Check engine light on
  • Power loss especially in mid-rpm range
  • Possible rough idle or stalling
  • Increased fuel consumption
Code data: OBDex (CC0)
03 —Causes

Common causes

Ranked from most to least likely
  1. 01Timing chain stretched (bank 2)Most likely
  2. 02Bank 2 cam phaser failedPossible
Code data: OBDex (CC0)
04 —Severity

Can I drive with P0018?

Moderate

Usually yes, for a short time.

The car will often drive normally, but get it diagnosed soon. Left alone it can raise fuel use and emissions and will fail an OBD inspection. If you notice rough running, warning lights flashing, overheating or a burning smell, stop driving.

Why we rate it moderate

  • Turns on the check engine light
  • Emissions-related: will usually fail an OBD inspection
  • Needs a drive cycle to confirm a repair

Severity is our rule-based rating from the code’s flags in OBDex and the system it affects, not an inspection of your car. If the check engine light is flashing, or you notice overheating, low oil pressure, or brake or steering problems, stop driving and get help.

Code data: OBDex (CC0)
05 —Diagnosis

How to diagnose P0018

General procedure — follow the service manual for your vehicle
  1. 1

    Confirm the code and save freeze-frame data

    Read the codes with an OBD-II scan tool and note every code, not just P0018. Save the freeze-frame data (speed, load, temperature when the fault set) before clearing anything; it tells you when the fault happens.

  2. 2

    Check for related codes first

    Look for P0016, P0017, P0019. Related codes often share a cause; a circuit or sensor code usually needs fixing before a performance code like this one.

  3. 3

    Check live data

    Watch the related sensor and actuator readings in live data (Timing chain, Camshaft position sensor, Crankshaft position sensor) and compare them with expected values in the service information for your vehicle.

  4. 4

    Test the likely causes in order

    Start with the most likely cause and work down: Timing chain stretched (bank 2); bank 2 cam phaser failed. Test before replacing parts.

  5. 5

    Check for recalls and service bulletins

    Look up recalls for your exact vehicle with its VIN, and ask a dealer about technical service bulletins (TSBs). Manufacturers sometimes issue software updates or extended warranties for known faults.

  6. 6

    Clear the code and verify the repair

    After the repair, clear the code and complete a full drive cycle (cold start, idle, steady highway cruise, deceleration). The code is fixed when the related readiness monitor completes without it returning.

Code data: OBDex (CC0)
06 —Cost

P0018 repair cost estimate

Labor only — set your local shop rate
Labor estimate for P0018
$375–$1,500
3 h–12 h of labor × $125/hr (assumed rate) · parts extra

Estimate, not a quote. Labor times are typical ranges for this code from OBDex, and $125/hr is an assumed rate. Shop rates and labor times vary by vehicle and region. Diagnosis time may be billed separately.

DIY difficulty
Hard
Good DIY job?
Usually a shop job

Involved testing or major parts. Most owners use a shop.

Code data: OBDex (CC0)
07 —Components

Parts and systems involved

  • Timing chain
  • Camshaft position sensor
  • Crankshaft position sensor
Code data: OBDex (CC0)
09 —FAQ

P0018 FAQ

What does P0018 mean?

P0018 means “Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A)”. Crankshaft Position - Camshaft Position Correlation (Bank 2 Sensor A): the value does not correlate with the related sensor or expected pattern. This relates to engine timing; a fault can cause rough running, a no-start, or timing errors.

Is P0018 serious? Can I keep driving?

We rate P0018 as moderate severity. Usually yes, for a short time. The car will often drive normally, but get it diagnosed soon. Left alone it can raise fuel use and emissions and will fail an OBD inspection. If you notice rough running, warning lights flashing, overheating or a burning smell, stop driving.

What causes P0018?

The most common causes, from most to least likely: Timing chain stretched (bank 2); Bank 2 cam phaser failed. Test before replacing parts, because several causes can set the same code.

How much does it cost to fix P0018?

Typical labor is about $375–$1,500 at an assumed $125/hour shop rate, plus parts. That is an estimate, not a quote: labor times and rates vary by vehicle and region, and diagnosis may be billed separately.

Can I fix P0018 myself?

DIY difficulty is hard. Most owners leave this to a shop because it needs involved testing or specialist tools. Always confirm the cause before buying parts.

Will P0018 clear itself?

Once the fault is fixed, the check engine light usually goes off by itself after the system passes its self-test over several drive cycles. Clearing the code with a scan tool resets readiness monitors, so an inspection station may turn you away until a full drive cycle is completed.

Code data: OBDex (CC0)