VIN decoder · BMW

BMW VIN decoder

NHTSA has 12 world manufacturer identifiers on file for BMW cars, SUVs and trucks, registered in 2 countries. Enter a BMW VIN to decode it, or check the table to see what the first three characters mean.

No signupDecoded with NHTSA vPICYour VIN isn’t stored, logged or indexed
01 —WMI codes

What a BMW VIN starts with.

The first three characters of a VIN are the world manufacturer identifier (WMI). These are the ones NHTSA lists for BMW passenger cars, SUVs, trucks and incomplete vehicles.

12 BMW WMIs

Registered manufacturer, country and vehicle type
WMIRegistered toCountryVehicle typeMakes on this WMI
3MFBMW AG
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
3MWBMW AG
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
4USBMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America
United States · Passenger car
United StatesPassenger carBMW
5UMBMW AG
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
5UXBMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America
United States · SUV / MPV
United StatesSUV / MPVBMW
5YMBMW Manufacturer Corporation / BMW North America
United States · SUV / MPV
United StatesSUV / MPVBMW
WAPBMW of North America, LLC
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
WB5BMW AG
Germany · SUV / MPV
GermanySUV / MPVBMW
WBABMW AG
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
WBSBMW M GmbH
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
WBXBMW AG
Germany · SUV / MPV
GermanySUV / MPVBMW
WBYBMW AG
Germany · Passenger car
GermanyPassenger carBMW
Data from NHTSA vPIC (GetWMIsForManufacturer, DecodeWMI) · synced Oct 5, 2026 · Country is where the WMI is registered, not always the assembly plantvPIC
02 —How to read it

Reading a BMW VIN.

After the WMI, positions 4–8 hold BMW’s own coding for model, body, engine and restraints; position 9 is the check digit, 10 the model year and 11 the plant. The last six are the serial number.

Position-by-position guide, year codes and the check digit
03 —FAQ

BMW VIN questions.

What does a BMW VIN start with?

NHTSA lists 12 world manufacturer identifiers (WMIs) for BMW road vehicles. The ones registered for passenger cars and SUVs are 3MF, 3MW, 4US, 5UM, 5UX, 5YM, WAP, WB5, WBA, WBS, WBX and WBY. The first three characters of the VIN are the WMI.

Where are BMW vehicles built, according to their VINs?

BMW WMIs are registered to manufacturers in Germany and United States. The WMI shows the registering company and country; position 11 identifies the exact assembly plant, which the decoder shows for each VIN.

How do I decode a BMW VIN?

Enter the 17-character VIN above. We decode it with NHTSA’s vPIC database, which uses the coding BMW files with NHTSA for positions 4–8, then show the model year, trim, engine, transmission, plant and reported safety equipment.

Does a BMW VIN show recalls?

After decoding, we list every NHTSA recall for that BMW model and model year. Whether one specific vehicle has been repaired can only be confirmed with its VIN at nhtsa.gov/recalls or by a BMW dealer.

04 —Other makes

Decode another make.