Research · Small Pickup Trucks 2WD

2016 Toyota TacomaRecalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 4 safety recalls and 324 owner complaints for the 2016 Toyota Tacoma. Most complaints involve power train (136) and engine (47). The EPA rates it 18–21 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 4 stars overall.

Combined MPG
18–21mpg
EPA · 7 versions
NHTSA overall
4of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
4campaigns
Latest Jul 2017
Owner complaints
324
Top: power train
Fuel cost / yr
$3,050est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

4 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Structure: hinge and attachments

Free remedy

Southeast Toyota Distributors, LLC (SET) is recalling certain 2011-2016 Toyota Tacoma and 4Runner vehicles equipped with accessory hood scoops installed by SET or SET dealers. The adhesive attaching the hood scoop may weaken, allowing the hood scoop to detach from the vehicle.

StructureReported Jul 3, 2017NHTSA 17V425000

Engine

Free remedy

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Tacoma vehicles equipped with a six-cylinder engine. The affected vehicles have a crank position sensor that may malfunction, potentially resulting in an engine stall.

EngineReported Jun 1, 2017NHTSA 17V356000

Power train: differential unit

Free remedy

Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing (Toyota) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Tacoma vehicles. Oil may leak from the area where the rear differential carrier is assembled to rear axle housing.

Power trainReported Apr 27, 2017NHTSA 17V285000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

324 complaints filed with NHTSA · Dec 2015 – Oct 2026
  1. Power train136
  2. Engine47
  3. Electrical system37
  4. Structure22
  5. Seats22
  6. Service brakes18
  7. Exterior lighting17
  8. Fuel/propulsion system14
  9. Suspension14

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each Tacoma model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
1996257
1997134
1998310
1999251
2000221
2001401
2002360
2003372
2004415
2005707
2006782
2007541
2008450
2009520
2010294
2011186
2012295
2013125
201493
2015102
2016324
2017244
2018209
2019219
202090
202181
202259
202354
2024155
2025116
Crashes reported
4
Fires reported
4
Injuries reported
1
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Power train

136 reports
“The contact owns a 2024 Ford Edge. The contact stated that the vehicle was shaking while driving. The contact noticed there was fluid emerging from the rear of the vehicle near the tire. There were no warning lights illuminated. The vehicle was taken to the local dealer, who confirmed there was no recall or leak. The vehicle was not repaired. The manufacturer was contacted, who referred to the local dealer. The failure mileage was approximately 100,000.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled May 19, 2026Power trainODI 11738757

Engine

47 reports
“Bought 2016 Tacoma in 2022 w/ 53k miles. Hit 58,850 (ish) and had an noticable oil leak… apparently this was a “Well Known” issue, as the mechanic @ Surprise, AZ Dealership (Toyota of Surprise, 13543 N. Auto Show Ave., Surprise, AZ 85388) told my wife and I…. it’s from this same thing that google showed me also: “Engine oil leaks: Reports on Consumer Reports and other forums detail expensive repairs to fix oil leaks from the front seal or timing cover, which can cost $5,000 or more because the engine often needs to be removed for the repair.” And this was 100% my case- and confirmed by the Toyota Dealers Mechanic verbally. Leaks were without engine light indicators “at all”. The dealership added a dye, told me to drive 100-500 miles and return to have a re-inspection done after their initial one came with no results. Initially I spotted this while I was conducting a regular 3,000 mile oil change. (2nd oil change since owning the truck. So my out of pocket was around $5,700+, for an apparent (see attached) “well-known” Dealer issue. @ 60k, a major repair cost for this should NOT but coming from the consumer, and needs to be listed as a “recall”. Had I not…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 14, 2025EngineODI 11693320

Electrical system

37 reports3 fires
“Odometer Fraud. The contact purchased a 2016 Toyota Tacoma. It was discovered that there was a mileage discrepancy. The vehicle was a private sale. At the time of purchase, the vehicle mileage was 132,000 and at the time of registration, it was discovered that the mileage was 229,000.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 19, 2026Electrical systemODI 11772089
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 3, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

7 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Small Pickup Trucks 2WD, Small Pickup Trucks 4WD
Engines
2.7L 4-cyl · 3.5L 6-cyl
Transmissions
Automatic (S6) · Manual 5-spd · Manual 6-spd
Drive
Rear-Wheel Drive · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
Tacoma 2WD
Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.7 L · Rear-Wheel Drive
192321$3,050424
Tacoma 2WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L · Rear-Wheel Drive
192421$3,050431
Tacoma 4WD
Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.7 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
192220$3,200442
Tacoma 4WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
182320$3,200444
Tacoma 4WD
Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 2.7 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
192120$3,200449
Tacoma 4WD
Man 6-spd, 6 cyl, 3.5 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
172119$3,400470
Tacoma 4WD Double Cab
Man 6-spd, 6 cyl, 3.5 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
172018$3,550483
  • Tacoma 2WD
    Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.7 L
    19 city · 23 hwy · $3,050/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 2WD
    Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L
    19 city · 24 hwy · $3,050/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 4WD
    Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.7 L
    19 city · 22 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 4WD
    Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L
    18 city · 23 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 4WD
    Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 2.7 L
    19 city · 21 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 4WD
    Man 6-spd, 6 cyl, 3.5 L
    17 city · 21 hwy · $3,400/yr
    19
    mpg comb.
  • Tacoma 4WD Double Cab
    Man 6-spd, 6 cyl, 3.5 L
    17 city · 20 hwy · $3,550/yr
    18
    mpg comb.
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

4 tested variants
Overall rating
—/ 5
Not rated
Toyota Tacoma PU/EC 2WD
Frontal crash
Not rated
Side crash
Not rated
Side pole
Not rated
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
14.7%
Overall
— / 5
Toyota Tacoma PU/EC 4WD
Frontal crash
Not rated
Side crash
Not rated
Side pole
Not rated
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
4 / 5
Toyota Tacoma PU/CC 4WD
Frontal crash
4 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
4 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
4 / 5
Toyota Tacoma PU/CC 2WD
Frontal crash
4 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
4 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
14.7%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 3, 2026Vehicle 10132Vehicle 10131Vehicle 10130
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2016 Tacoma questions

How many recalls does the 2016 Toyota Tacoma have?

4 safety recalls as of Nov 3, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2016 Toyota Tacoma problems?

Owners filed 324 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are power train (136), engine (47), electrical system (37). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2016 Toyota Tacoma get?

The EPA rates the 2016 Toyota Tacoma at 18–21 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (7 versions rated).

How safe is the 2016 Toyota Tacoma?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2016 Toyota Tacoma 4 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 3, 2026