Research · Compact Cars

1998 Audi A4Recalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 6 safety recalls and 258 owner complaints for the 1998 Audi A4. Most complaints involve service brakes, hydraulic (111) and engine and engine cooling (28). The EPA rates it 19–23 mpg combined.

Combined MPG
19–23mpg
EPA · 11 versions
NHTSA overall
—
Not rated by NCAP
Safety recalls
6campaigns
Latest Jul 2022
Owner complaints
258
Top: service brakes, hydraulic
Fuel cost / yr
$3,450est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

6 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Air bags: inflator module

Free remedy

Volkswagen Group of America, Inc. (Audi) is recalling certain 1998 Audi A8 and 1997-1998 Audi A4 vehicles equipped with Non-Azide Driver air bag Inflators (NADI) that do not contain phase stabilized ammonium nitrate (PSAN) propellant. Due to a manufacturing issue, the NADI inflator may absorb moisture, causing the inflator to explode or the air bag cushion to underinflate.

Air bagsReported Jul 1, 2022NHTSA 22V471000

Exterior lighting

Free remedy

CERTAIN AAI MOTORSPORTS COMBINATION LAMPS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON THE ABOVE LIST PASSENGER VEHICLES. COMBINATION LAMPS NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM WITH THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, "LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT."

Exterior lightingReported Jun 29, 2006NHTSA 06E060000

Exterior lighting

Free remedy

CERTAIN CK MOTORSPORTS COMBINATION HEADLIGHTS, CLEAR CORNER, BUMPER, AND SIDE MARKER LIGHTS SOLD AS REPLACEMENT LAMPS FOR USE ON THE PASSENGER VEHICLES LISTED ABOVE. SOME COMBINATION LAMPS THAT ARE NOT EQUIPPED WITH AMBER SIDE REFLECTORS FAIL TO CONFORM TO FEDERAL MOTOR VEHICLE SAFETY STANDARD NO. 108, LAMPS, REFLECTIVE DEVICES, AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT.

Exterior lightingReported May 24, 2006NHTSA 06E049000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Oct 28, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

258 complaints filed with NHTSA · Aug 1997 – Jan 2022
  1. Service brakes, hydraulic111
  2. Engine and engine cooling28
  3. Suspension24
  4. Electrical system23
  5. Steering23
  6. Air bags16
  7. Vehicle speed control12
  8. Service brakes, air10
  9. Visibility8

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each A4 model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
199692
199799
1998258
1999190
200096
2001130
2002189
2003215
2004189
2005219
2006298
2008191
2009144
201064
201142
201245
2013111
201476
201544
201626
201783
20198
2020158
Crashes reported
6
Fires reported
2
Injuries reported
11
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Oct 28, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Service brakes, hydraulic

111 reports2 crashes
“THE ANTI LOCK BRAKE CONTROL MODULATOR UNIT FAILED, AND NOW I HAVE BRAKES THAT DO NOT WORK. AT THE SLIGHTEST PEDAL PRESSURE, ALL 4 WHEELS WILL HAVE A STRONG PULSATING, GIVING YOU ABOUT 1/3 OF THE BRAKING PRESSURE THAT IS NEEDED. VOLKSWAGENS USED A NEARLY IDENTICAL PART, AND THEIR ABS CONTROLLER IS UNDER RECALL, I DO NOT UNDERSTAND WHY NHTSA, CANNOT FORCE AUDI OF AMERICA TO DO THE SAME. THANK YOU *TR”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Sep 9, 2011Service brakes, hydraulicODI 10424468

Engine and engine cooling

28 reports
“TL* THE CONTACT OWNS A 1998 AUDI A4. WHILE DRIVING 45 MPH THE ENGINE STALLED WITHOUT ANY PRIOR WARNINGS. THE VEHICLE WAS TOWED TO HER PLACE OF RESIDENCE. A MECHANIC STATED THAT THE TIMING CHAIN HAD FRACTURED WHICH CAUSED THE ENGINE TO STALL. SHE CONTACTED THE MANUFACTURER IN REFERENCE TO A CLASS ACTION LAWSUIT REGARDING TIMING CHAIN FAILURE. A REPRESENTATIVE STATED THAT BECAUSE THE VEHICLE EXCEEDED 70,000 MILES SHE WAS INELIGIBLE FOR A FREE REMEDY. HOWEVER SHE NOTED THAT THE OWNERS MANUAL STATED THAT THE TIMING CHAIN SHOULD BE REPLACED AT 90,000. SHE WAS IN THE PROCESS OF HAVING THE ENGINE REBUILT BY A INDEPENDENT TECHNICIAN. THE FAILURE AND CURRENT MILEAGES WERE 74,000.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Nov 16, 2009Engine and engine coolingODI 10292390

Suspension

24 reports
“CONTROL ARM ON MY 1998 AUDI A4 FRACTURED WHEN PULLING OUT OF A PARKING LOT, CAUSING COMPLETE LOSS OF STEERING CONTROL. AUDI TECHNICAL SERVICE BULLETIN NHTSA # 10016418, #11242004 COMPONENT DESCRIPTION: 22. SUSPENSION:FRONT:CONTROL ARM:LOWER ARM BULLETIN NUMBER: 11242004 BULLETIN DATE: NOV 2004 VEHICLE: 1,998 AUDI A4 SUMMARY: SERVICE ACTION JE CAMPAIGN-CHECK/REPLACE FRONT SUSPENSION LOWER CONTROL ARMS. AUDI HAS FOUND THAT IN RARE CASES, ONE OR BOTH FRONT SUSPENSION LOWER CONTROL ARMS ON AFFECTED VEHICLES CAN EXHIBIT WEAR, EVEN THOUGH THE DAMAGE TO THE RUBBER BO ( NHTSA ITEM NUMBER - 10016418 ). *TR”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Jan 11, 2010Steering, SuspensionODI 10299063
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Oct 28, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

11 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Compact Cars, Small Station Wagons
Engines
1.8L 4-cyl turbo · 2.8L 6-cyl
Transmissions
Manual 5-spd · Automatic 5-spd
Drive
Front-Wheel Drive · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Premium Gasoline

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Oct 28, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
A4
Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo · Front-Wheel Drive
202923$3,450386
A4
Auto 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo · Front-Wheel Drive
182922$3,600404
A4 quattro
Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
192722$3,600404
A4
Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · Front-Wheel Drive
182721$3,800423
A4
Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · Front-Wheel Drive
162720$4,000444
A4 Avant
Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · Front-Wheel Drive
162720$4,000444
A4 Avant quattro
Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
172520$4,000444
A4 quattro
Auto 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
172520$4,000444
A4 quattro
Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
172520$4,000444
A4 Avant quattro
Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
162519$4,200468
A4 quattro
Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L · 4-Wheel or All-Wheel Drive
162519$4,200468
  • A4
    Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo
    20 city · 29 hwy · $3,450/yr
    23
    mpg comb.
  • A4
    Auto 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo
    18 city · 29 hwy · $3,600/yr
    22
    mpg comb.
  • A4 quattro
    Man 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo
    19 city · 27 hwy · $3,600/yr
    22
    mpg comb.
  • A4
    Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    18 city · 27 hwy · $3,800/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • A4
    Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    16 city · 27 hwy · $4,000/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • A4 Avant
    Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    16 city · 27 hwy · $4,000/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • A4 Avant quattro
    Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    17 city · 25 hwy · $4,000/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • A4 quattro
    Auto 5-spd, 4 cyl, 1.8 L, Turbo
    17 city · 25 hwy · $4,000/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • A4 quattro
    Man 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    17 city · 25 hwy · $4,000/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • A4 Avant quattro
    Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    16 city · 25 hwy · $4,200/yr
    19
    mpg comb.
  • A4 quattro
    Auto 5-spd, 6 cyl, 2.8 L
    16 city · 25 hwy · $4,200/yr
    19
    mpg comb.
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Oct 28, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

New Car Assessment Program
NHTSA has not published 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 1998 Audi A4 as of Oct 28, 2026.
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Oct 28, 2026
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

1998 A4 questions

How many recalls does the 1998 Audi A4 have?

6 safety recalls as of Oct 28, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 1998 Audi A4 problems?

Owners filed 258 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are service brakes, hydraulic (111), engine and engine cooling (28), suspension (24). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 1998 Audi A4 get?

The EPA rates the 1998 Audi A4 at 19–23 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (11 versions rated).

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Oct 28, 2026