Research · Midsize Cars

2019 Tesla Model 3Recalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 22 safety recalls and 623 owner complaints for the 2019 Tesla Model 3. Most complaints involve forward collision avoidance (170) and electrical system (94). The EPA rates it 116–133 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 5 stars overall.

Combined MPG
116–133mpg
EPA · 6 versions
NHTSA overall
5of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
22campaigns
Latest Aug 2026
Owner complaints
623
Top: forward collision avoidance
Fuel cost / yr
$550est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

22 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Exterior lighting: headlights

Remedy pending

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017-2023 Model 3 and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. The headlight low beams may be too bright and exceed the maximum light output. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 108, "Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Exterior lightingReported Aug 5, 2026NHTSA 26V507000

Tires: pressure monitoring and regulating systems

Over-the-air fixFree remedy

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2024 Cybertruck, 2017-2025 Model 3, and 2020-2025 Model Y vehicles. The tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS) warning light may not remain illuminated between drive cycles, failing to warn the driver of low tire pressure. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 138, "Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems."

TiresReported Dec 17, 2024NHTSA 24V935000

Seat belts: warning light

Over-the-air fixFree remedy

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2012-2024 Model S, 2015-2024 Model X, 2017-2023 Model 3, and 2020-2023 Model Y vehicles. In the event of an unbelted driver, the seat belt warning light and audible chime may not activate as intended. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 208, "Occupant Crash Protection."

Seat beltsReported May 28, 2024NHTSA 24V376000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 7, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

623 complaints filed with NHTSA · Apr 2019 – Nov 2026
  1. Forward collision avoidance170
  2. Electrical system94
  3. Air bags89
  4. Suspension83
  5. Vehicle speed control71
  6. Lane departure70
  7. Service brakes61
  8. Seat belts58
  9. Steering54

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each Model 3 model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
201727
20181,036
2019623
2020455
2021674
2022773
2023429
2024222
20250
202617
Crashes reported
61
Fires reported
5
Injuries reported
32
Deaths reported
4
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 7, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Forward collision avoidance

170 reports11 crashes
“Every time I press, my horn and error pops up that my cameras are unavailable, and that features may be restored on the next drive also it sends an error that my regenerative brakes are also out and will be restored on the next drive. It does this consistently every day which causes a safety hazard when driving my vehicle.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 30, 2026Electrical system, Service brakes, Forward collision avoidanceODI 11774786

Electrical system

94 reports5 crashes2 fires
“Sold a lemon vehicle from dealer and contract fraud, Total loss accident left emergency life threatening surgery Tesla lost control driver side driving fsd package FAiled tire steering front control battery failed hardware updates seatbelt lossed, lost control, hit medium and another total vehicle, this is one of a few complaints to several cyclists a Including Tesla can’t get a lawyer no matter hard I try, no one is helping, car is sitting in my backyard until someone helps us. Lives ruined and no one is helping”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Nov 2, 2026Suspension, Electrical system, WheelsCrash reportedODI 11775052

Air bags

89 reports11 crashes
“2019 Tesla Model 3. In September 2022, Tesla Service Jacksonville replaced the entire front passenger seat assembly after a front passenger restraint fault alert; invoice 3000S0005274914. In October 2026, the same front passenger restraint fault returned. Tesla's estimate is $1,608.94 for diagnostics, airbag compatibility update, and occupant classification sensor replacement. Goodwill was denied on October 26, 2026, and on November 4, 2026, customer support said the goodwill decision is automated and cannot be overridden. No crash or injury related to this fault. The front passenger seat is not being used until repaired because the restraint/airbag system may not function correctly.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Nov 4, 2026Air bags, Seat beltsODI 11775729
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 7, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

6 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Midsize Cars
Engines
Electric motor
Transmissions
Automatic (A1)
Drive
Rear-Wheel Drive · All-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Electricity
EV range
310 mi (EPA)

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 7, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
Model 3 Standard Range Plus
Auto (A1) · Rear-Wheel Drive
140124133$550—
Model 3 Standard Range
Auto (A1) · Rear-Wheel Drive
138124131$600—
Model 3 Long Range
Auto (A1) · Rear-Wheel Drive
136123130$600—
Model 3 Mid Range
Auto (A1) · Rear-Wheel Drive
128117123$600—
Model 3 Long Range AWD
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
120112116$650—
Model 3 Long Range AWD Performance
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
120112116$650—
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 7, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

2 tested variants
Overall rating
5/ 5
5 of 5
Tesla Model 3 4 DR RWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
5 of 5
Rollover risk
6.6%
Overall
5 / 5
Tesla Model 3 4 DR AWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
5 of 5
Rollover risk
6.6%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 7, 2026Vehicle 14094Vehicle 14093
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Tire rotation6,000–8,000 mi6–12 monthsEVs wear tires faster (weight, torque)
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–4 yearsRegen braking spares the pads, not the fluid
Battery coolantPer manualPer manualIntervals vary widely by maker
12V battery—3–5 years
  • Tire rotation6,000–8,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–4 years
  • Battery coolantPer manual
    Per manual
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2019 Model 3 questions

How many recalls does the 2019 Tesla Model 3 have?

22 safety recalls as of Nov 7, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2019 Tesla Model 3 problems?

Owners filed 623 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are forward collision avoidance (170), electrical system (94), air bags (89). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2019 Tesla Model 3 get?

The EPA rates the 2019 Tesla Model 3 at 116–133 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (6 versions rated).

How safe is the 2019 Tesla Model 3?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2019 Tesla Model 3 5 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 7, 2026