Research · Small Sport Utility Vehicle 4WD · 4 NHTSA variants

2021 Volvo XC40Recalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 5 safety recalls and 40 owner complaints for the 2021 Volvo XC40. Most complaints involve electrical system (12) and fuel/propulsion system (7). The EPA rates it 25–79 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 5 stars overall.

Combined MPG
25–79mpg
EPA · 3 versions
NHTSA overall
5of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
5campaigns
Latest Dec 2025
Owner complaints
40
Top: electrical system
Fuel cost / yr
$950est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

5 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Back over prevention: software

Free remedy

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2024 C40BEV, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40, and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Back over preventionReported Dec 23, 2025NHTSA 25V908000

Back over prevention: software

Over-the-air fixFree remedy

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo Car) is recalling certain 2021-2025 XC40, 2022 V90, 2022-2025 S90, V90CC, C40, XC60, 2023-2025 S60, V60, V60CC, XC90, and 2025 EC40 and EX40 vehicles. The rearview camera image may not display when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Back over preventionReported May 8, 2025NHTSA 25V282000

Engine

Free remedy

Volvo Car USA, LLC (Volvo) is recalling certain 2021 XC40 BEV vehicles. A bolt that secures the cross-member bracket for the electrical motor in the engine compartment may be loose or missing.

EngineReported Nov 12, 2021NHTSA 21V881000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 6, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

40 complaints filed with NHTSA · May 2021 – Jul 2025
  1. Electrical system12
  2. Fuel/propulsion system7
  3. Visibility/wiper5
  4. Back over prevention5
  5. Forward collision avoidance4
  6. Power train4
  7. Engine3
  8. Vehicle speed control3
  9. Service brakes3

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each XC40 model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
201930
202012
202140
Crashes reported
2
Fires reported
0
Injuries reported
1
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 6, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Electrical system

12 reports
“1. OBC failure. Stranded unable to charge. Situational could be dangerous. 2. Rt side mirror defaults to extreme angle after locking car evert time. Dealership could not troubleshoot solution.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Jul 30, 2025Electrical system, Visibility/wiperODI 11677385

Fuel/propulsion system

7 reports
“I was driving this car on Highway 99 on 7/11/2025. The dashboard flashed the message " Stop safely The vehicle will stop Propulsion system failure." I cut the lane and stopped my car on the Highway 99 shoulder. Just right, my car stopped on the Highway shoulder; it disabled itself and couldn't move at all. The gear shift can't shift to neutral (N). From the first message appearing on the dashboard to the car being disabled takes just a couple of seconds. When it happened, it was about 6:30 pm, rush hour. If I had not had a chance to drive the car immediately to the highway shoulder, the vehicle would have stopped in the lane, and I would have been crashed into by the cars behind me. This could lead to a catastrophic traffic accident. I want to mention that when the message appears on the dashboard, there is no sound alert. When people drive on the highway, their eyes are most likely focused on the road. Without a sound alert, people may not be aware of the message present. I contacted to the manufacturer on the 7/13, Sunday, they said they will open the case to investigation. As I report this incident, I have not heard from them yet. I uploaded the message…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Jul 16, 2025Fuel/propulsion systemODI 11673958

Visibility/wiper

5 reports
“Had a cracked windshield, Volvo replaced with OEM. Another pin head size rock chip resulted in another cracked windshield. Google search will reveal the Windshield on the XC40 Volvo crack with the lightest contact. The glass has a defect and the crack interferes with driver visibility and driver assist functions”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Dec 2, 2022Structure, Visibility/wiper, Forward collision avoidanceODI 11495845
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 6, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

3 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Small Sport Utility Vehicle 4WD, Small Sport Utility Vehicle 2WD
Engines
Electric motor · 2.0L 4-cyl turbo
Transmissions
Automatic (A1) · Automatic (S8)
Drive
All-Wheel Drive · Front-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Electricity · Regular Gasoline · Premium Gasoline
EV range
208 mi (EPA)

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 6, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
XC40 AWD BEV
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
857279$950—
XC40 FWD
Auto (S8), 4 cyl, 2.0 L, Turbo · Front-Wheel Drive
233226$2,450340
XC40 AWD
Auto (S8), 4 cyl, 2.0 L, Turbo · All-Wheel Drive
223025$3,200359
  • XC40 AWD BEV
    Auto (A1)
    85 city · 72 hwy · $950/yr
    79
    mpg comb.
  • XC40 FWD
    Auto (S8), 4 cyl, 2.0 L, Turbo
    23 city · 32 hwy · $2,450/yr
    26
    mpg comb.
  • XC40 AWD
    Auto (S8), 4 cyl, 2.0 L, Turbo
    22 city · 30 hwy · $3,200/yr
    25
    mpg comb.
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 6, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

5 tested variants
Overall rating
5/ 5
5 of 5
Volvo XC40 T5 SUV AWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
16.4%
Overall
5 / 5
Volvo XC40 T4 SUV AWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
Not rated
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
16.4%
Overall
5 / 5
Volvo XC40 T4 SUV FWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
15.5%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 6, 2026Vehicle 15719Vehicle 15721Vehicle 15720
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2021 XC40 questions

How many recalls does the 2021 Volvo XC40 have?

5 safety recalls as of Nov 6, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2021 Volvo XC40 problems?

Owners filed 40 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are electrical system (12), fuel/propulsion system (7), visibility/wiper (5). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2021 Volvo XC40 get?

The EPA rates the 2021 Volvo XC40 at 25–79 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (3 versions rated).

How safe is the 2021 Volvo XC40?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2021 Volvo XC40 5 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 6, 2026