Research · complaint index

Tesla Model S years to avoidWhat NHTSA complaint data does and doesn’t say

We compared 12 model years of the Tesla Model S by owner complaints to NHTSA, adjusted for how long each year has been on the road. No single year stands far above the rest.

01 —Complaint index

Complaints per year on the road

1.0 = typical year for this model
View as table
Model yearComplaints per year since release
20124
201333
201428
201554
201655
201738
201814
202228
202329
202413
20253
20268
YearComplaintsPer year on roadIndexRecallsCrashesSignal
202688—01Too new to judge
2025630.120Fewest complaints
202438130.462Fewest complaints
2023115291.0138Typical
2022141281.0203Typical
2018128140.51129Typical
2017379381.3946Typical
2016604551.9089Typical
2015646541.9969Typical
2014367281.0952Typical
2013461331.21141Typical
20125940.184Fewest complaints
  • 20268 complaints · 0 recallsToo new to judge
  • 20256 complaints · 2 recallsFewest complaints
  • 202438 complaints · 6 recallsFewest complaints
  • 2023115 complaints · 13 recallsTypical
  • 2022141 complaints · 20 recallsTypical
  • 2018128 complaints · 11 recallsTypical
  • 2017379 complaints · 9 recallsTypical
  • 2016604 complaints · 0 recallsTypical
  • 2015646 complaints · 9 recallsTypical
  • 2014367 complaints · 9 recallsTypical
  • 2013461 complaints · 11 recallsTypical
  • 201259 complaints · 8 recallsFewest complaints
Data from NHTSA Complaints & Recalls APIs · synced Nov 10, 2026

Fewest complaints for their age: 2025, 2012, 2024.

02 —FAQ

About this comparison

What Tesla Model S years have the most complaints?

No Tesla Model S model year drew more than twice the typical complaint rate among the 12 model years compared. The highest was 2016.

Is this a reliability rating?

No. These are counts of unverified owner complaints to NHTSA. They are not adjusted for how many cars were sold, so a popular year can collect more complaints. Use them to find patterns, then read the reports.

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.