Research · Large Cars · 2 NHTSA variants

2022 Tesla Model SRecalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 20 safety recalls and 141 owner complaints for the 2022 Tesla Model S. Most complaints involve forward collision avoidance (34) and steering (21). The EPA rates it 101–120 mpg combined.

Combined MPG
101–120mpg
EPA · 3 versions
NHTSA overall
—
Not rated by NCAP
Safety recalls
20campaigns
Latest May 2026
Owner complaints
141
Top: forward collision avoidance
Fuel cost / yr
$650est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

20 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Back over prevention: software

Free remedy

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2017, 2021-2023 Model 3, 2020-2023 Model Y, 2021-2023 Model S, and Model X vehicles operating software version 2026.8.6. The rearview camera image may be delayed when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Back over preventionReported May 5, 2026NHTSA 26V283000

Air bags

Free remedy

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2024 Model S and 2021-2025 Model X vehicles. An air bag with the incorrect horn pad may have been installed, preventing the horn from sounding.

Air bagsReported Mar 20, 2025NHTSA 25V172000

Air bags: cushion

Free remedy

Tesla, Inc. (Tesla) is recalling certain 2021-2025 Model S and Model X vehicles. The driver's air bag could tear during deployment. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) numbers 208, "Occupant Crash Protection" and 212, "Windshield Mounting."

Air bagsReported Dec 24, 2024NHTSA 24V967000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 9, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

141 complaints filed with NHTSA · Jan 2022 – Oct 2026
  1. Forward collision avoidance34
  2. Steering21
  3. Electrical system17
  4. Suspension11
  5. Service brakes11
  6. Wheels9
  7. Vehicle speed control9
  8. Tires8
  9. Structure8

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each Model S model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
201259
2013461
2014366
2015646
2016604
2017379
2018128
2022141
2023115
202438
20256
20268
Crashes reported
3
Fires reported
0
Injuries reported
0
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 9, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Forward collision avoidance

34 reports
“Since a XXX Tesla software update, Full Self-Driving on VIN [XXX] applies the brakes suddenly with no visible obstacle. This phantom braking occurs at least 5–6 times every day. Vehicles behind me have slammed on their brakes and I have had near rear-end collisions. I purchased FSD outright. I have taken the car to Tesla Service in Mount Kisco, NY and White Plains, NY. Neither location restored the feature or issued a software fix. Customer support said they cannot reach engineering. This is an ongoing safety hazard to following traffic.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Sep 11, 2026Forward collision avoidanceODI 11763534

Steering

21 reports1 crash
“Back tires are popping in the inner wall I’m on my 6th tires for the years same thing keeps happening. Steering wheel is falling apart Tesla is refusing to fix it.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Sep 15, 2026Steering, Tires, WheelsODI 11764281

Electrical system

17 reports
“I am getting an error of the Tesla Front Passenger Restraint System Fault. This is a known issue among Tesla owners and Tesla wants to charge for repair/replacement when this is a design flaw.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 6, 2026Electrical system, Air bags, Seat beltsODI 11769232
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 9, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

3 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Large Cars
Engines
Electric motor
Transmissions
Automatic (A1)
Drive
All-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Electricity
EV range
405 mi (EPA)

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 9, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
Model S
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
124115120$650—
Model S Plaid (19 inch wheels)
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
119112116$650—
Model S Plaid (21 inch wheels)
Auto (A1) · All-Wheel Drive
10299101$750—
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 9, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

1 tested variant
NHTSA has not published 5-Star Safety Ratings for the 2022 Tesla Model S as of Nov 9, 2026.
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 9, 2026Vehicle 19942
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Tire rotation6,000–8,000 mi6–12 monthsEVs wear tires faster (weight, torque)
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–4 yearsRegen braking spares the pads, not the fluid
Battery coolantPer manualPer manualIntervals vary widely by maker
12V battery—3–5 years
  • Tire rotation6,000–8,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–4 years
  • Battery coolantPer manual
    Per manual
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2022 Model S questions

How many recalls does the 2022 Tesla Model S have?

20 safety recalls as of Nov 9, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2022 Tesla Model S problems?

Owners filed 141 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are forward collision avoidance (34), steering (21), electrical system (17). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2022 Tesla Model S get?

The EPA rates the 2022 Tesla Model S at 101–120 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (3 versions rated).

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 9, 2026