Research · Small Station Wagons · 2 NHTSA variants

2016 Kia SoulRecalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 5 safety recalls and 831 owner complaints for the 2016 Kia Soul. Most complaints involve engine (566) and engine and engine cooling (108). The EPA rates it 26–105 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 5 stars overall.

Combined MPG
26–105mpg
EPA · 5 versions
NHTSA overall
5of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
5campaigns
Latest Oct 2023
Owner complaints
831
Top: engine
Fuel cost / yr
$700est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

5 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Power train: gear position indication (prndl)

Free remedy

Kia America, Inc. (KIA) is recalling certain 2015-2019 Soul EV vehicles. The parking mechanism may be damaged, which can result in unintended vehicle movement when the gear shift lever is in the Park 'P' position and the parking brake is not applied while the vehicle is powered on.

Power trainReported Oct 26, 2023NHTSA 23V724000

Electrical system: traction battery

Free remedy

Kia America, Inc. (Kia) is recalling certain 2015-2019 Soul EV vehicles equipped with an E400 battery. The high-voltage battery pack may experience an electrical short-circuit while driving.

Electrical systemReported Mar 29, 2023NHTSA 23V218000

Power train: gear position indication (prndl)

Free remedy

Kia Motors America (Kia) is recalling certain 2015-2016 Kia Soul Electric Vehicle (EV) vehicles. The parking mechanism may become damaged if the driver moves the gear shift lever into Park 'P' before the vehicle comes to a complete stop. If the parking mechanism is damaged, unintended vehicle movement may occur when the gear shift lever is in the Park 'P' position and the parking brake is not applied.

Power trainReported Jul 2, 2020NHTSA 20V389000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 10, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

831 complaints filed with NHTSA · Jan 2016 – Nov 2026
  1. Engine566
  2. Engine and engine cooling108
  3. Fuel/propulsion system85
  4. Power train65
  5. Electrical system57
  6. Vehicle speed control33
  7. Steering30
  8. Service brakes20
  9. Structure19

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each Soul model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
2010135
2011194
2012516
2013670
2014906
2015909
2016831
2017291
2018224
2019143
2020392
2021245
202297
202354
202431
202514
Crashes reported
29
Fires reported
35
Injuries reported
25
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 10, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Engine

566 reports4 crashes29 fires
“As the original owner of this 2016 Kia Soul (approx. 124,000 miles), I am filing this safety and consumer compliance complaint for severe engine failure and a failure of manufacturer recall notification systems. On [XXX], my vehicle experienced severe power loss on the highway and extreme oil consumption. An inspection by an independent repair facility revealed catastrophic engine failure due to piston ring degradation, severe crankcase blow-by, and oil contamination of the exhaust system. The repair shop informed me that these symptoms directly align with known manufacturing defects covered under active safety recalls, specifically NHTSA Recall 19V-120 and the Hyundai/Kia Engine Litigation II settlement (No. 8-18-cv-0223-JLS-JDE, C.D. Cal), for which my VIN is a confirmed match. On [XXX], I brought the vehicle to VanDevere Kia of Akron for evaluation. Service associate Jackie Mundri informed me I was denied engine replacement coverage, with Kia claiming I waited "too long" to address the recalls. When I escalated this to Kia Consumer Affairs and spoke with a representative named Cassandra, I was told it was my personal responsibility to proactively check for…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Nov 4, 2026Service brakes, Engine, Fuel/propulsion systemODI 11775589

Engine and engine cooling

108 reports1 crash2 fires
“The contact owns a 2016 Kia Soul. The contact stated that the vehicle was taken to a dealer to be repaired under NHTSA Campaign Number: 19V120000 (Engine, Engine and Engine Cooling). The contact stated that prior to the dealer visit, the check engine warning light was illuminated. The contact stated that the dealer had not successfully completed the recall repair, because the check engine warning light remained illuminated when the vehicle was retrieved. The contact informed the dealer that the recall instructions required a catalytic converter inspection and a diagnostic scan to read and clear the trouble codes; however, the dealer responded by claiming that the recall parameters only authorized a software update. The failure mileage was 230,000.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Nov 4, 2026Engine and engine cooling, EngineODI 11775619

Fuel/propulsion system

85 reports5 fires
“Vehicle suffered a sudden, dangerous loss of power on the highway at 70 mph, dropping immediately to 20 mph, creating a severe safety risk. The vehicle has an active P0420 code. The official NHTSA database confirms that Safety Recall SC176 (Campaign 19V120) is INCOMPLETE for this vehicle. However, the KIA dealership and KIA corporate are actively refusing to honor the federal recall, falsely claiming the vehicle is past an 8-year/80,000-mile emissions warranty limitation. They are also forcing a $249 diagnostic fee to investigate an open, incomplete safety campaign.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 2, 2026Engine, Fuel/propulsion systemODI 11768610
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 10, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

5 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Small Station Wagons
Engines
Electric motor · 2.0L 4-cyl · 1.6L 4-cyl
Transmissions
Automatic (A1) · Automatic (S6) · Manual 6-spd
Drive
Front-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Electricity · Regular Gasoline
EV range
93 mi (EPA)

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 10, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
Soul Electric
Auto (A1) · Front-Wheel Drive
12092105$700—
Soul
Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.0 L · Front-Wheel Drive
243127$2,300337
Soul
Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 1.6 L · Front-Wheel Drive
243026$2,400335
Soul
Man 6-spd, 4 cyl, 1.6 L · Front-Wheel Drive
243026$2,400338
Soul ECO dynamics
Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.0 L · Front-Wheel Drive
243026$2,400337
  • Soul Electric
    Auto (A1)
    120 city · 92 hwy · $700/yr
    105
    mpg comb.
  • Soul
    Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.0 L
    24 city · 31 hwy · $2,300/yr
    27
    mpg comb.
  • Soul
    Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 1.6 L
    24 city · 30 hwy · $2,400/yr
    26
    mpg comb.
  • Soul
    Man 6-spd, 4 cyl, 1.6 L
    24 city · 30 hwy · $2,400/yr
    26
    mpg comb.
  • Soul ECO dynamics
    Auto (S6), 4 cyl, 2.0 L
    24 city · 30 hwy · $2,400/yr
    26
    mpg comb.
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 10, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

2 tested variants
Overall rating
5/ 5
5 of 5
Kia Soul SUV FWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
14.7%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 10, 2026Vehicle 10059Vehicle 10712
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2016 Soul questions

How many recalls does the 2016 Kia Soul have?

5 safety recalls as of Nov 10, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2016 Kia Soul problems?

Owners filed 831 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are engine (566), engine and engine cooling (108), fuel/propulsion system (85). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2016 Kia Soul get?

The EPA rates the 2016 Kia Soul at 26–105 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (5 versions rated).

How safe is the 2016 Kia Soul?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2016 Kia Soul 5 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 10, 2026