Research · Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD · 4 NHTSA variants

2016 Ford F-150Recalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 14 safety recalls and 1,798 owner complaints for the 2016 Ford F-150. Most complaints involve power train (416) and service brakes (295). The EPA rates it 16–21 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 5 stars overall.

Combined MPG
16–21mpg
EPA · 12 versions
NHTSA overall
5of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
14campaigns
Latest Apr 2026
Owner complaints
1,798
Top: power train
Fuel cost / yr
$3,050est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

14 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Power train: automatic transmission

Free remedy

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2015-2017 F-150 vehicles. A loss of signal between the transmission range sensor and the powertrain control module can cause the transmission to unexpectedly downshift into second gear.

Power trainReported Apr 14, 2026NHTSA 26V237000

Service brakes

Remedy pending

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2016-2017 Ford Expedition, Lincoln Navigator, and 2016-2018 F-150 vehicles equipped with 3.5L Ecoboost engines. The brake master cylinder may allow brake fluid to leak from the front wheel circuit into the brake booster.

Service brakes, hydraulicReported Mar 11, 2022NHTSA 22V150000

Suspension: upper ball joint

Free remedy

Tenneco Automotive (DRiV) is recalling certain MOOG K500359 ball joints, for aftermarket installation on 2015-2018 Ford F-150 trucks. The ball joint may have a misaligned dust boot and may be missing alignment hole and installation warning tag, which may lead to improper alignment of the ball joint.

SuspensionReported Apr 12, 2021NHTSA 21E027000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

1,798 complaints filed with NHTSA · Jan 2016 – Oct 2026
  1. Power train416
  2. Service brakes295
  3. Engine287
  4. Structure192
  5. Electrical system160
  6. Visibility/wiper99
  7. Vehicle speed control82
  8. Fuel/propulsion system80
  9. Steering57

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each F-150 model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
1996360
19972,855
19981,418
19991,121
20001,206
20011,340
2002955
2003464
20042,036
20051,121
2006589
2007492
2008369
2009324
2010851
20112,137
20121,717
20132,796
20141,362
20151,425
20161,798
20171,148
20181,929
20191,021
2020562
20211,042
2022605
2023419
2024195
2025119
20260
Crashes reported
53
Fires reported
23
Injuries reported
48
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Power train

416 reports6 crashes
“I am filing this complaint regarding a serious transmission safety issue with my son's 2016 Ford F-150, which is subject to Ford Safety Recall 26S28 / NHTSA Recall 26V237 and is also within the scope of NHTSA Engineering Analysis EA26001 concerning unintended transmission downshifts. The truck was operating normally before the recall repair. Ford notified us that the vehicle was affected by the transmission recall and instructed us to take it to a Ford dealer. The recall remedy involved reprogramming the powertrain control module with updated software intended to address the transmission-range-sensor problem and prevent unintended downshifts. We took the truck to a Ford dealer and had the recall software update performed. Immediately following the software update, the truck developed severe and abnormal transmission behavior and became essentially undrivable. Among the problems experienced were the truck attempting to start in an incorrect gear, including fifth gear, and extremely abnormal shifting while driving, including an apparent shift from sixth gear directly to first gear – ironically the same type of dangerous and unpredictable transmission behavior…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 27, 2026Power trainODI 11774066

Service brakes

295 reports21 crashes
“Driving on highway lost power to gas pedal truck dash flashed and turned off. Bunch of lights and a gear turned on. I drove to dealership immediately and left the truck there. Was later told I have a 4 serious safety hazard recalls and one that is paused and because of this can’t be fixed and leaves the truck unusable. Leaving me without a vehicle and risk of job loss for the last 3 weeks going on 4 now”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 22, 2026Power train, Air bags, Service brakesODI 11772861

Engine

287 reports2 crashes5 fires
“My truck was driving fine since I bought it 9 years ago. Ford sent me a letter saying to come in for a recall (Recall 26S28). I went to my local Ford dealership for the recall work, and after that my truck started driving very poorly. The transmission would shudder, and studder at all RPMs (unsafe at highway speeds). I called the dealership and was given the run around. I was told by the dealership that the 'transmission learning' was reset and that it was fine now. Their fix didn't do anything and the truck still had transmission problems. I then found out that the recall that was performed on my truck was 'paused' due to it causing 'issues'. Ford refuses to tell me why the recall was paused, and insists that the recall did not break my truck (even though it was obviously paused for a reason). After driving it for a few months and it getting worser and worse, I called another branch of the dealership. They told me that my transmission was basically broken now, and that it would be $9000 to replace it. The truck has 72000 miles on it. The truck ran perfectly fine for almost a decade and now the transmission fails after the transmission recall work was done. I…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 26, 2026Power train, EngineODI 11773604
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 3, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

12 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD
Engines
2.7L 6-cyl turbo · 3.5L 6-cyl turbo · 3.5L 6-cyl · 5.0L 8-cyl
Transmissions
Automatic (S6) · Automatic 6-spd
Drive
Rear-Wheel Drive · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
F150 2.7L 2WD GVWR>6649 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo · Rear-Wheel Drive
182421$3,050439
F150 Pickup 2WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo · Rear-Wheel Drive
192521$3,050413
F150 Pickup 2WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo · Rear-Wheel Drive
172420$3,200454
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto 6-spd, 6 cyl, 3.5 L · Rear-Wheel Drive
182420$3,200436
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
182320$3,200452
F150 2.7L 4WD GVWR>6799 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
182219$3,400467
F150 3.5L 2WD GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo · Rear-Wheel Drive
162218$3,550493
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto (S6), 8 cyl, 5.0 L · Rear-Wheel Drive
152218$3,550498
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
162218$3,550485
F150 3.5L 4WD GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
152017$3,800526
F150 5.0L 2WD FFV GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 8 cyl, 5.0 L · Rear-Wheel Drive
142016$4,000555
F150 5.0L 4WD FFV GVWR>7599 LBS PAYLOAD PACKAGE
Auto (S6), 8 cyl, 5.0 L · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
141916$4,000558
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

6 tested variants
Overall rating
5/ 5
5 of 5
Ford F-150 Regular Cab PU/RC 4x2
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 Regular Cab PU/RC 4x4
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 Super Crew PU/CC 4x2
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 Super Crew PU/CC 4x4
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 3, 2026Vehicle 10237Vehicle 10236Vehicle 10239
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2016 F-150 questions

How many recalls does the 2016 Ford F-150 have?

14 safety recalls as of Nov 3, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2016 Ford F-150 problems?

Owners filed 1,798 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are power train (416), service brakes (295), engine (287). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2016 Ford F-150 get?

The EPA rates the 2016 Ford F-150 at 16–21 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (12 versions rated).

How safe is the 2016 Ford F-150?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2016 Ford F-150 5 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 3, 2026