Research · Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD · 4 NHTSA variants

2023 Ford F-150Recalls, problems, MPG & safety

NHTSA lists 13 safety recalls and 419 owner complaints for the 2023 Ford F-150. Most complaints involve power train (160) and electrical system (86). The EPA rates it 19–25 mpg combined, and NHTSA gives it 5 stars overall.

Combined MPG
19–25mpg
EPA · 12 versions
NHTSA overall
5of 5 stars
NCAP crash tests
Safety recalls
13campaigns
Latest Sep 2026
Owner complaints
419
Top: power train
Fuel cost / yr
$2,550est.
EPA estimate, best version
01 —Recalls

Safety recalls

13 NHTSA campaigns · applies to some vehicles, check your VIN

Fuel system

Free remedy

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2023-2027 F-150 vehicles. The fuel tank may be improperly secured and leak fuel, or detach from the vehicle while driving.

Fuel system, gasolineReported Sep 9, 2026NHTSA 26V578000

Back over prevention: display function

Free remedy

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2023 F-150 and 2023-2026 F-250 SD vehicles equipped with 8-inch SYNC infotainment screens. A software error may cause the rearview camera image to be obstructed by the infotainment home screen menu when the vehicle is placed in reverse. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) number 111, "Rear Visibility."

Back over preventionReported Jul 29, 2026NHTSA 26V489000

Electrical system: integrated trailer brake control

Free remedy

Ford Motor Company (Ford) is recalling certain 2021-2026 F-150, 2022-2026 F-250 SD, F-350 SD, F-450 SD, F-550 SD, Maverick, 2024-2026 Ranger, 2023-2026 F-600 SD, 2022-2027 Lincoln Navigator, Expedition, and 2026 E-Transit vehicles. When towing a trailer, the integrated trailer module (ITRM) may lose communication with the vehicle, possibly causing a loss of brake and turn signal lights, or a loss of brake function. As such, these vehicles fail to comply with the requirements of Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard number 108, " Lamps, Reflective Devices, and Associated Equipment."

Electrical systemReported Feb 21, 2026NHTSA 26V104000
Data from NHTSA Recalls API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · All recall detailsNHTSA vehicle page
02 —Complaints

Owner complaints by component

419 complaints filed with NHTSA · Mar 2023 – Oct 2026
  1. Power train160
  2. Electrical system86
  3. Service brakes39
  4. Forward collision avoidance28
  5. Engine28
  6. Structure24
  7. Exterior lighting23
  8. Wheels21
  9. Vehicle speed control18

Complaints are unverified owner reports to NHTSA and are not normalized for sales volume. One complaint can cite several components.

By model year

Complaints for each F-150 model year we’ve synced.

View as table
Model yearNHTSA complaints
1996360
19972,855
19981,418
19991,121
20001,206
20011,340
2002955
2003464
20042,036
20051,121
2006589
2007492
2008369
2009324
2010851
20112,137
20121,717
20132,796
20141,362
20151,425
20161,798
20171,148
20181,929
20191,021
2020562
20211,042
2022605
2023419
2024195
2025119
20260
Crashes reported
18
Fires reported
4
Injuries reported
11
Deaths reported
0
Data from NHTSA Complaints API · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Full problem breakdownNHTSA vehicle page
03 —Common problems

What owners report most

Verbatim excerpts from NHTSA complaints, by component

Power train

160 reports4 crashes
“Spring of 2025 shortly after buying this truck I took it to Ford dealer to have theinspection for the axle bolts. They reported they were ok and closed the recall. On 10/5/2026 I took my truck to an independant mechanic for a leaking right rear axle seal. When he pulled the wheel off the axle bolt head fell to the ground. When he called me to let me know what was going on I told him about the recall and to wait untilI contacted Ford. When I called ford dealer who did the inspection they told me it was closed and no further action due by them. That I would be responsible for the repairs. They said they could not sell me new axles because they were kept for vehicles fixed under the recall. So, ai has my mechanic replace the sea, hub and bolt. A week later the seal failed again. I do not know if the bolt broke again or not I haven't had it to the garage yet. I have contacted customer service at Ford they refused to let me talk to someone higher up and hung up on me. I am currently driving the truck it is my main transportation. I contacted the social media group at Ford also they just gave me the run around and same answer - "the recall is closed and no further…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 24, 2026Power trainODI 11773362

Electrical system

86 reports3 crashes2 fires
“Trace water accumulation routing from clogged/faulty drain plug to corroded DCN wiring connector during rainfall. Due to manufacturing design of '23 Ford F150 model windshield drain cowls, minor debris allowed for water to backflow into the Data Communication Network (DCN) wiring harness and Body Control Module (BCM) connectors, interior electrical components, and interior of the cab wetting the upholstery and flooring within the front passenger side of truck. Driver experienced electrical black outs within the dash and center screens, lighting failures, and multiple system alert misfires while driving the vehicle. Alerts consistently glitching on the dash screen included: Service Vehicle Soon, Pre-Collision Assist Not Available, Service Advance Trac, Rear Belt Monitor Fault Service Required. The issues were reported to Ford, whose representatives noted the history behind water damages associated with cowl/drain designs, but confirmed the issue has not been formalized for recall. This known issue presents buyers with financial and physical safety risks, known by Ford, and places full responsibility for poor engineering on new owners. The vehicle is currently at…”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Oct 19, 2026Electrical system, Structure, Unknown or otherODI 11772038

Service brakes

39 reports5 crashes
“As I was stopping at an intersection for a redlight, the brakes locked up and the collision assist warning and another message came up on the screen. There were no cars in front of me at the intersection. This is the first time that this has ever happened and the truck has 32,665 miles. No servicing has been performed on this truck beyond oil changes and tire rotations.”
Owner complaint to NHTSAFiled Aug 25, 2026Service brakesODI 11759331
Data from NHTSA Complaints API (owner reports, unverified) · synced Nov 3, 2026
04 —Key specs

Engines, transmissions & drive

12 versions rated by the EPA
EPA class
Standard Pickup Trucks 2WD, Standard Pickup Trucks 4WD
Engines
3.5L 6-cyl turbo hybrid · 2.7L 6-cyl turbo · 3.5L 6-cyl turbo · 3.3L 6-cyl · 5.0L 8-cyl
Transmissions
Automatic (S10)
Drive
Rear-Wheel Drive · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
Fuel
Regular Gasoline

Towing, payload and dimensions aren’t in the EPA or NHTSA data, so we don’t list them.

Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026EPA listing
05 —Fuel economy

EPA fuel economy by version

City / highway / combined, annual fuel cost and CO₂
EPA
VersionCityHwyComb.Fuel / yrCO₂ g/mi
F150 Pickup 2WD HEV
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo · Rear-Wheel Drive
252525$2,550352
F150 Pickup 2WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start · Rear-Wheel Drive
202622$2,900405
F150 Pickup 2WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI; with Stop-Start · Rear-Wheel Drive
182521$3,050431
F150 Pickup 2WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start · Rear-Wheel Drive
182421$3,050432
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.3 L, FFV; with Stop-start · Rear-Wheel Drive
192421$3,050423
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.3 L, FFV · Rear-Wheel Drive
192320$3,200443
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto (S10), 8 cyl, 5.0 L, SIDI & PFI; FFV · Rear-Wheel Drive
172520$3,200453
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
172320$3,200451
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
182420$3,200435
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
182320$3,200451
F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
Auto (S10), 8 cyl, 5.0 L, SIDI & PFI; FFV · Rear-Wheel Drive
172419$3,400465
F150 Pickup 4WD
Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI · Part-time 4-Wheel Drive
172319$3,400470
  • F150 Pickup 2WD HEV
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo
    25 city · 25 hwy · $2,550/yr
    25
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start
    20 city · 26 hwy · $2,900/yr
    22
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI; with Stop-Start
    18 city · 25 hwy · $3,050/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start
    18 city · 24 hwy · $3,050/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.3 L, FFV; with Stop-start
    19 city · 24 hwy · $3,050/yr
    21
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.3 L, FFV
    19 city · 23 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
    Auto (S10), 8 cyl, 5.0 L, SIDI & PFI; FFV
    17 city · 25 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 4WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI
    17 city · 23 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 4WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 2.7 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start
    18 city · 24 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 4WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI; with Stop-start
    18 city · 23 hwy · $3,200/yr
    20
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 2WD FFV
    Auto (S10), 8 cyl, 5.0 L, SIDI & PFI; FFV
    17 city · 24 hwy · $3,400/yr
    19
    mpg comb.
  • F150 Pickup 4WD
    Auto (S10), 6 cyl, 3.5 L, Turbo, SIDI & PFI
    17 city · 23 hwy · $3,400/yr
    19
    mpg comb.
Data from EPA fueleconomy.gov · synced Nov 3, 2026 · Fuel cost is EPA’s annual estimate (15,000 mi, 55% city)
06 —Safety

NHTSA 5-Star Safety Ratings

6 tested variants
Overall rating
5/ 5
5 of 5
Ford F-150 (Regular Cab) Gas PU/RC 4WD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 (Regular Cab) Gas PU/RC RWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
16.4%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 (Super Cab) Gas PU/EC 4WD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
19.1%
Overall
5 / 5
Ford F-150 (Super Cab) Gas PU/EC RWD
Frontal crash
5 of 5
Side crash
5 of 5
Side pole
5 of 5
Rollover
4 of 5
Rollover risk
16.4%
Data from NHTSA NCAP Safety Ratings API · synced Nov 3, 2026Vehicle 17302Vehicle 17301Vehicle 17304
07 —Maintenance

Maintenance basics

General guidance, not the OEM schedule. Check your owner’s manual.
General guidance
ItemMilesTimeNote
Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi6–12 monthsFollow the oil-life monitor if fitted
Tire rotation5,000–7,500 miEvery oil changeCheck pressure monthly
Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi1–2 yearsSooner in dusty areas
Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi1–2 years
Brake fluid—2–3 yearsAbsorbs moisture over time
Coolant60,000–100,000 mi5–10 yearsLong-life coolants last longer
Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi—Iridium/platinum plugs at the long end
12V battery—3–5 yearsHeat shortens battery life
  • Engine oil & filter5,000–10,000 mi
    6–12 months
  • Tire rotation5,000–7,500 mi
    Every oil change
  • Engine air filter15,000–30,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Cabin air filter15,000–25,000 mi
    1–2 years
  • Brake fluid—
    2–3 years
  • Coolant60,000–100,000 mi
    5–10 years
  • Spark plugs60,000–100,000 mi
    —
  • 12V battery—
    3–5 years
Typical intervals for modern cars. Severe service (towing, short trips, extreme heat or cold) shortens them.
09 —FAQ

2023 F-150 questions

How many recalls does the 2023 Ford F-150 have?

13 safety recalls as of Nov 3, 2026, according to NHTSA. Recall repairs are free at a dealer. Check your VIN to see whether your car is included and whether the repair was done.

What are the most common 2023 Ford F-150 problems?

Owners filed 419 complaints with NHTSA. The most-cited components are power train (160), electrical system (86), service brakes (39). Complaints are unverified owner reports and aren't adjusted for how many cars were sold.

What MPG does the 2023 Ford F-150 get?

The EPA rates the 2023 Ford F-150 at 19–25 mpg combined, depending on engine and drivetrain (12 versions rated).

How safe is the 2023 Ford F-150?

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the 2023 Ford F-150 5 out of 5 stars overall.

Data from NHTSA & EPA · synced Nov 3, 2026